Ringworm: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

If it’s not itchy and annoying, it’s very unlikely the ringworm is fungal. Sometimes several patches of ringworm occur over different parts of the body. In most cases, ringworm develops into a rounded, red, inflamed patch of skin. WHO fungal priority pathogens list to guide research, development and public health action
This type of fungus naturally lives on your skin, hair and nails. Ringworm is treated with antifungal medication available either over the counter or as a prescription. It’s fine for your child to go to school or nursery once they’ve started treatment.

How common is ringworm?

So, it often looks like a ring that becomes gradually larger – hence the name ringworm. Preventing ringworm involves reducing the risk of exposure and transmission. This sample is then examined under a microscope or sent to a laboratory for fungal culture or molecular diagnosis. Ringworm is usually diagnosed based on its characteristic appearance and symptoms.
It is typically treated with antifungal medications applied directly to the skin, but oral medications may be necessary for severe or widespread infections. For example, corticosteroid creams can be important for treatment of many skin infections. Sometimes fungal skin infections and symptoms of ringworm look similar to other skin rashes, such as psoriasis, discoid eczema or granuloma annulare. Your healthcare provider can treat more widespread ringworm with oral antifungal medication. Globally, fungal skin infections are estimated to affect more than 650 million people at any time and of these, ringworm accounts for over half the cases (1). Ringworm, also known as tinea, is a common fungal infection of the skin.
Still, you should check with your healthcare provider before using over-the-counter antifungal creams or powders. The same fungi that cause ringworm can cause jock itch, athlete’s foot, and nail infections. People who have fungal toenail infections often have a fungal skin infection on the foot, especially between the toes. Ringworm, also called tinea, is a common skin infection caused by a group of fungi called dermatophytes.
Ringworm is contagious and extremely common. Ringworm has different names based on where it appears on your body — and it can appear just about anywhere. This type of ringworm affects your arms, legs, torso and face.

What cures ringworm?

This is more common in people with diabetes or other conditions that weaken the immune system. However, some people may experience pain or be bothered by the appearance of their nails. It is estimated that up to 25% of people in the world may experience ringworm at some point in their lifetime. Ringworm also sometimes spreads from one part of the body to another. Onychomycosis can affect the fingernails or toenails, but onychomycosis of the toenails is more common. Emerging strains of dermatophytes causing severe ringworm are a growing public health concern.
Ringworm goes by different names depending on which body part it affects. You get ringworm from contact with an infected person, animal or object. It spreads easily and through close contact.

Ringworm (tinea)

  • Lesions typically appear red on light skin and look gray or brown on darker skin Multiple lesions might be present.
  • So, it often looks like a ring that becomes gradually larger – hence the name ringworm.
  • Misdiagnoses and incorrect or delayed treatment allows symptoms to progress.
  • Ringworm also sometimes spreads from one part of the body to another.
  • Unlike ringworm, eczema isn’t contagious and doesn’t spread from one area to another on your body.

Clinicians should also become familiar emerging ringworm, including some that are antimicrobial-resistant. Clinicians can help reduce spread, impact, and new emergences through antimicrobial stewardship. There are also many potential causes for fingernail and toenail abnormalities. Onychomycosis may cause nails to become discolored, thick, fragile, or cracked.
Ringworm is found in every country but some forms are common in resource-poor tropical settings. While not life threatening, ringworm can be uncomfortable. Yes, you can get ringworm from dogs, cats and other animals like cows, goats or horses.

Patient picks for Skin infections

You might be surprised to learn that a fungus — and not a worm — causes ringworm. Let your child’s teachers know they have ringworm. Ringworm is caused by a type of fungi. It’s important to use it for the right amount of time, even if the rash has gone away. Speak to a pharmacist first if you think you have ringworm.

  • Ringworm is also more common in people living in a warm climate.
  • Antifungal shampoo, such as ketoconazole shampoo (Nizoral A-D®), may stop scalp ringworm from spreading.
  • Ringworm is a skin infection caused by a fungus.
  • Scalp ringworm can lead to a painful inflammation called kerion.
  • WHO fungal priority pathogens list to guide research, development and public health action
  • People who have fungal toenail infections often have a fungal skin infection on the foot, especially between the toes.

There is no evidence that any one cream is better than any other one. The betsomnia casino rash may be irritating, itchy and inflamed. Sometimes only one patch of infection occurs.

Emerging severe ringworm

Most commonly, treatment involves applying salicylic acid or freezing with liquid nitrogen or a cold spray. There is no need to stay off work or school once ringworm treatment has started. Antifungal creams and tablets are covered in more detail in the separate leaflet called Antifungal Medicines.
(It is not due to a worm as its name implies!) There are many types of fungal germs (fungi) and some can infect the skin, nails, and hair. Ringworm is typically treated with antifungal medications. A health-care provider may also take a skin scraping or nail clipping to confirm the diagnosis. The infection is caused by fungi, known as dermatophytes, that thrive on the skin, hair, and nails.
Your pregnancy care provider can discuss potential risks and benefits with you. Ringworm fungus won’t affect your pregnancy. You’re sure to have questions if you or your child develop ringworm. The fungus can live on towels, clothes, sheets and household surfaces for months. Scalp ringworm can lead to a painful inflammation called kerion. Ringworm will go away if you treat it appropriately.

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